Hello & Goodbye
1.- Vocabulary – Alphabet & Greetings
1.A.- Alphabet
| A | K | U |
| B | L | V |
| C | M | W |
| D | N | X |
| E | O | Y |
| F | P | Z |
| G | Q | |
| H | R | |
| I | S | |
| J | T |
Vowels
| A |
| E |
| I |
| O |
| U |
1.B.- Greetings
Good morning: Buenos días
Good afternoon: Buenas tardes
Good night: Buenas noches
What’s your name?: ¿Cómo te llamas?
My name is _______: Me llamo _______
How are you?: ¿Cómo estás?
Mr: Señor
Mrs: Señora
Miss: Señorita
I’m fine: Estoy bien
Not bad: No estoy mal
I’m ill: Estoy enferma
Thank you: Gracias
Pleased to meet you: Encantado/a
Where do you live?: ¿Dónde vives?
I live in _______: Vivo en _______
Where are you from?: ¿De dónde eres?
I’m from _______: Soy de _______
See you later: Hasta luego
Goodbye: Adiós
2.- Vocabulary Practice
2.A.- How do you spell…?
- Your name
- Goodbye
- Thank you
2.B.- Put the following dialogue into the correct order
1) Goodbye 2) My name´s John 3) What´s your name? 4) I´m fine thank you 5) My name´s Lisa 6) Hello 7) How are you?
3.- Grammar – To be / To have / To do
3.A.- To be – Present Simple
Compare the full forms and the short forms
Full Form | Short Form | Spanish |
I am | I'm | Yo soy / estoy |
You are | You're | Tú eres / estás |
He / she is | He's / she's | Él/Ella es / está |
It is | It's | El (cosas, animales, etc...) es / está |
We are | We're | Nosotros(as) somos / estamos |
You are | You're | Vosotros(as) sois /estáis |
They are | They're | Ellos(as) son / están |
3.A.1.- Complete Sarah’s letter to Jane. Use am, is or are.
Dear Jane, My name Sarah and I seventeen years old. My brother fourteen years old and my sister twenty years old. They happy people. See you later, Sarah.
3.A.2.- Complete the sentences using the short form of the verb To be.
1) He my brother. 2) She happy. 3) We adults. 4) They English. 5) You fourteen.
3.B.- To be: Present simple (negative)
Full Form | Short Form | Spanish |
I am not | I'm not | Yo no soy / estoy |
You are not | You're not | Tú no eres / estás |
He / she is not | He's / she's not | Él/Ella no es / está |
It is not | It's not | El no es / está |
We are not | We're not | Nosotros no somos / estamos |
You are not | You're not | Vosotros no sois /estáis |
They are not | They're not | Ellos no son / están |
3.B.1.- Complete the sentences using the negative of the verb to be.
1) Sarah in London. 2) They on holiday. 3) She fourteen years old. 4) We in the photo. 5) I Spanish.
3.C.- To have: Present Simple (affirmative)
Full Form | Short Form | Spanish |
I have | I've | Yo tengo |
You have | You've | Tú tienes |
He / she has | He's / she's | Él/Ella tiene |
It has | It's | El tiene |
We have | We've | Nosotros(as) tenemos |
You have | You've | Vosotros(as) tenéis |
They have | They've | Ellos(as) tienen |
3.C.1.- Complete the sentences using the correct form of the verb to have.
1) They three dogs and one cat. 2) Dan and I a small car. 3) They one brother and two sisters. 4) They a pen in my bag. 5) They [have a big house.
3.D.- To have: Present Simple (negative)
Full Form | Short Form | Spanish |
I have not | I haven't | Yo no tengo |
You have not | You haven't | Tú no tienes |
He / she has not | He's / she hasn't | Él/Ella no tiene |
It has not | It hasn't | El no tiene |
We have not | We haven't | Nosotros(as) no tenemos |
You have not | You haven't | Vosotros(as) no tenéis |
They have not | They haven't | Ellos(as) no tienen |
3.D.1.- Complete the sentences with the negative short form of the verb to have.
1) I a dog. 2) She any brothers or sisters. 3) We a big house. 4) Louisa and Tim a pencil. 5) You any money.
3.E.- To do: Present Simple (affirmative)
Full Form | Spanish |
I do | Yo hago |
You do | Tú haces |
He / she does | Él/Ella hace |
It does | El hace |
We do | Nosotros(as) hacemos |
You do | Vosotros(as) hacéis |
They do | Ellos(as) hacen |
3.F.- To do: Present Simple (negative)
Full Form | Short Form | Spanish |
I do not | I don't | Yo no hago |
You do not | You don't | Tú no haces |
He / she does not | He / she doesn't | Él/Ella no hace |
It does not | It doesn't | El no hace |
We do not | We don't | Nosotros(as) no hacemos |
You do not | You don't | Vosotros(as) no hacéis |
They do not | They don't | Ellos(as) no hacen |
3.F.1.- Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verb to do.
1) Susan and John their homework on Tuesday. 2) Toni and I (not) go to school and Saturday. 3) I the washing up after dinner. 4) He (not) wash his hair. 5) They (not) eat pasta.
4.- Reading – Meeting & Greeting
(Para ver la traducción hacer doble click en texto; un click vuelve a posición original)
4.A.- Practice
A. Answer the following questions
1) – Where is Steve from?
- He, 2) - Where does Steve live?
- He 3) – Where does Sarah live?
- She 4) - How is Sarah?
- She 5) – How is Steve?
- He He is ill.
